Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gupakira bwa kabiri bwa noode ihita?

Igice cya kabiri cyo gupakira imifuka ihita ikubiyemo intambwe hamwe nimashini zisabwa kugirango dushyire hamwe udupfunyika twa podegisi mubice binini, byiteguye gutwara. Iyi nzira iremeza ko ibicuruzwa birinzwe, byoroshye kubyitwaramo, kandi bigakwirakwizwa neza. Dore intangiriro yuburyo bwa kabiri bwo gupakira kumasafuriya yuzuye ako kanya, harimo intambwe yihariye n'imashini zirimo:

1.Sisitemu yo gutondeka ako kanya

• Sisitemu ya convoyeur : Inzira itangirana na sisitemu ya convoyeur itwara udupaki twa noode kuva kumurongo wambere wapakiye mukarere ka kabiri. Abashikirizansiguro bareba neza kandi bikomeza gutemba.
• Imbonerahamwe: Imbonerahamwe yo gukusanya cyangwa sisitemu yo gukusanya ikusanya kandi igategura paki mubunini bwitsinda ryateganijwe mbere, ikabategura intambwe ikurikira.

2.Umupaki

• Umupaki : Niba paki zigomba guhurizwa mumufuka munini, imashini ya VFFS irakoreshwa. Iyi mashini ikora igikapu cya plastiki cyangwa laminate, ikuzuza udupfunyika twa noode, hanyuma ikayifunga. Imashini ipakira umusego ninziza yo gukora ibipaki byinshi byapaki ntoya.
• Imashini ipakira ibintu byinshi.

3.Ikarito

• Imashini ishushanya : Mugihe aho paki zishyizwe hamwe zigomba gushyirwa mubikarito, hakoreshwa imashini ikarito. Iyi mashini ihita yubaka ikarito yuzuye mubisanduku, yinjizamo udupaki twa noode, kandi ifunga amakarito. Igikorwa cyo gushushanya gishobora kubamo:

4.Kwandika no kwandika

• Imashini iranga: Koresha ibirango mubipaki binini cyangwa amakarito, bishobora kuba birimo ibirango, amakuru yibicuruzwa, na barcode.
• Imashini ya code: Gucapa amakuru yingenzi nkumubare wamatsinda, amatariki yo kurangiriraho, hamwe na code nyinshi kumupaki wa kabiri ukoresheje inkjet cyangwa printer ya laser.

5.Gupakira

• Umupaki : Iyi mashini ikoreshwa mugushira amakarito menshi cyangwa multipacksinto manini cyangwa udusanduku two gukora byinshi. Ipaki yimyenda irashobora gushyirwaho kugirango ikemure uburyo butandukanye bwo gupakira hamwe nubunini bwimanza.

▷ Gupfundikanya Urubanza: Gupfunyika urubanza rwuzuye hafi yibicuruzwa kugirango ukore urubanza rwuzuye.

 ▷ Kureka: Hagarika ibicuruzwa mumatsinda yabanje gushingwa kuva hejuru.

6.Palletizing

• Imashini yimashini : Sisitemu yikora itunganya imanza zipakiye kuri pallets muburyo bwihariye. Intwaro za robo zifite ibikoresho byo gufata cyangwa guswera bikemura ibibazo, byemeza neza ko byashyizwe.
• Ibisanzwe : Koresha sisitemu yubukanishi kugirango ushyire imanza kuri pallets. Ubu bwoko bwa palletizer burakwiriye kubikorwa byihuse.

7.Kurambura

• Kurambura : Iyo pallets zimaze gupakirwa imanza, zizingiye hamwe na firime irambuye kugirango umutwaro wo gutwara. Ibipapuro birambuye birashobora:

▷ Kuzunguza amaboko: Pallet ikomeza guhagarara mugihe ukuboko kuzunguruka kuzengurutse firime irambuye.

▷ Impinduramatwara irambuye: Pallet ishyizwe kumurongo uzunguruka, mugihe imodoka ya firime izamuka hejuru ikamanuka kugirango ikoreshe firime.

8.Kugenzura ubuziranenge no kugenzura

• Reba Weigher: Menya neza ko buri paki yinyongera yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa, yanga ibitagenda.
• Sisitemu yo Kugenzura Icyerekezo : Kugenzura ibimenyetso byanditse neza, code, hamwe nuburinganire bwuzuye. Amapaki yose atujuje ubuziranenge ahita akurwa kumurongo.

9.Ikimenyetso cya Pallet na Coding

• Ikirangantego: Koresha ibirango biranga pallets zipfunyitse, harimo ibisobanuro nka numero ya pallet, aho ujya, nibirimo.
• Imashini ya Kode ya Pallet: Shira amakuru akenewe kuri firime irambuye cyangwa ikirango kuri pallet.

Igice cya kabiri cyo gupakira kumasafuriya yamashanyarazi arimo imashini na sisitemu zitandukanye zihariye, buri cyashizweho kugirango harebwe uburyo bunoze bwo gukora, guteranya, hamwe no kubika udupaki twinshi mubice binini, byiteguye gutwara. Iyi nzira ningirakamaro mu kurinda ibicuruzwa mugihe cyo gutambuka no kunoza urwego rutangwa.